Why is it important to assess a patient’s vitals before medication administration?

Assessing a patient’s vitals before medication administration is crucial because it allows the healthcare provider to determine the patient’s stability and suitability for the medication being given. Vitals, such as blood pressure, heart rate, respiratory rate, and temperature, provide essential information about the patient's current physiological state. For example, if a medication can affect cardiovascular function, knowing the patient's heart rate and blood pressure helps identify any potential risks. It ensures that the medication is appropriate for the patient at that moment, particularly if there are specific parameters that must be met to safely administer the medication. This assessment is a critical step in ensuring patient safety and effective treatment outcomes.