Kentucky Medication Aide (KMA) State Practice Exam

Which of the following is NOT a symptom of anaphylaxis?

1. Throat swelling

2. Rash

3. Horse voice

4. Shortness of breath

The correct answer is: Rash

Rash is not a symptom typically associated with anaphylaxis, which is a severe, potentially life-threatening allergic reaction. Anaphylaxis is characterized by rapid onset of symptoms that involve multiple body systems, particularly the respiratory and cardiovascular systems. Throat swelling can lead to difficulty breathing and is a hallmark sign of anaphylaxis due to airway compromise. A hoarse voice often indicates swelling in the throat as well, which can also impede air flow. Shortness of breath is common in anaphylaxis as the body reacts and constricts the airways. While rashes can occur during allergic reactions, they are often more associated with less severe allergic responses, such as hives or localized reactions. Anaphylaxis primarily presents with more severe and systemic symptoms that directly threaten breathing and cardiovascular stability. Thus, identifying symptoms representative of this serious condition is essential for rapid intervention and management.