Kentucky Medication Aide (KMA) State Practice Exam

What symptom may indicate altered level of consciousness (LOC) due to hypoglycemia?

1. Rapid breathing

2. Confusion

3. Blue skin

4. Severe headache

The correct answer is: Confusion

Confusion is a key symptom that may indicate an altered level of consciousness due to hypoglycemia. When blood sugar levels drop too low, the brain does not receive enough glucose, which it needs to function properly. This lack of glucose can result in neurological symptoms such as confusion, disorientation, or difficulty concentrating. Individuals may exhibit a variety of cognitive impairments, making it challenging for them to respond appropriately to their surroundings or comprehend information. In contrast, while rapid breathing, blue skin, and severe headache can occur in various medical conditions, they are not specifically related to altered LOC from hypoglycemia. Rapid breathing often pertains to respiratory or metabolic issues, blue skin indicates potential oxygen deprivation or circulatory problems, and severe headaches may suggest a range of issues from tension or migraine to more serious conditions but do not directly reflect altered LOC due to low blood sugar levels.